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Weekly Market Wrap
With Adrian Field, Melbourne
Assistant Trading Manager
January 30, 2004
Market slides again
THE eastern market indicator closed yesterday at 789 cents
per kilogram, equating to a fall of 22c/kg.
Fleece wool types between 18 and 24 microns were most affected
by the decline, receiving discounts of 25c/kg.
Twenty per cent of the wool offered was passed in and 8.5pc
was withdrawn, which now makes bales in store (being held)
nudging 700,000. The majority of it is Merino wool finer than
20 microns.
The estimated clip volume for this season is 2.4 million
bales.
We hope the market improves so wool can move out of the stores.
If not, we may be heading for a scenario similar to that of
the early 90s when we had the equivalent annual production
sitting in the stockpile. We know the affect this had on prices
for the next decade.
This week's market activity was proof that the large jump
two weeks ago was due to a squeeze in supply combined with
a rush on shipment commitments, rather than true levels of
demand.
The main drop in prices occurred on Wednesday. On Thursday
the market stabilised to a point where price levels were more
realistic with current levels of demand.
However, the trade is expecting prices to remain solid and
perhaps strengthen soon.
General
A NEW wool classing specification is due to be released
in July that enables classers to document any information
relevant to the running of exotic sheep breeds among Merinos.
The new specification is another step to help maintain our
reputation for producing and delivering clean, white Merino
wool, and hence is strongly supported by the trade.
November 2003 wool exports were down by 18.3pc in volume
and 41.9pc in value compared to the previous year. The progressive
total for the year to date is volume down by 27.7% and value
down by 38.3%.
The Australian sheep population has decreased from 117.5
million last year to 99.8 million this year. In New Zealand,
sheep numbers have gone from 60 million in the early 90s to
39.5 million currently.
There may no longer be the need for mulesing. Trials are under
way whereby protein is injected into the breech area of the
sheep and this apparently reduces wool growth and density,
but also stretches the skin to remove any wrinkles from the
treated area - an area that is generally most prone to flystrike.
This is being carried out by Professor of Animal Science at
Adelaide University, Dr Phillip Hynd.
The project is also funded by AWI and will be trialled over
the next six years.
Some positive news came out of India this week, where the
Special Additional Duty (SAD) on imported goods was abolished.
The removal of SAD should enable Indian processors to spend
an extra $35-$40 dollars per bale.
Outlook
PRICES in the coming fortnight should be solid and may trend
upwards.
As the above figures suggest, very little wool has been exported
over the past year and we should be getting to a point where
demand for larger volumes will start to increase, particularly
into China.
It was during March last year that the market started to
slide in a major way.
This year could be quite the opposite, whereby the wool market
should start to improve.
Some wool types are still yielding good returns, but the
price gap between microns needs to increase, particularly
for the finer end.
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